Cadence unveils Tensilica Vision Q6 DSP IP

发布时间：2018-04-13 00:00
作者：Ameya360
来源：Neil Tyler
阅读量：1128

　　Cadence Design Systems has unveiled the Cadence Tensilica Vision Q6 DSP, its latest DSP for embedded vision and AI that has been built on a new, faster processor architecture.

　　The fifth-generation Vision Q6 DSP offers 1.5X greater vision and AI performance than its predecessor, the Vision P6 DSP, and 1.25X better power efficiency at the Vision P6 DSP’s peak performance and is being targeted at embedded vision and on-device AI applications in the smartphone, surveillance camera, automotive, augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR), drone and robotics markets.

　　With a deeper, 13-stage processor pipeline and system architecture designed for use with large local memories the Vision Q6 DSP is able to achieve 1.5GHz peak frequency and 1GHz typical frequency at 16nm, in the same floorplan area as the Vision P6 DSP. As a result, designers will be able by using the Vision Q6 DSP to develop high-performance products that meet both vision and AI demands as well as power-efficiency needs.

　　Among additional features and capabilities an enhanced DSP instruction set provides up to 20 percent fewer cycles than the Vision P6 DSP for embedded vision applications/kernels such as Optical Flow, Transpose and warpAffine, and commonly used filters such as Median and Sobel, while 2X system data bandwidth with separate master/slave AXI interfaces for data/instructions and multi-channel DMA addresses memory bandwidth challenges in vision and AI applications. It also reduces latency and overhead associated with task switching and DMA setup.

　　Crucially the Q6 DSP provides backwards compatibility with the Vision P6 DSP, meaning that customers will be able to preserve their software investment for an easy migration.

Cadence unveils Tensilica Vision Q6 DSP IP

　　The Vision Q6 DSP supports AI applications developed in the Caffe, TensorFlow and TensorFlowLite frameworks through the Tensilica Xtensa Neural Network Compiler (XNNC). The XNNC maps neural networks into executable and highly optimised high-performance code for the Vision Q6 DSP, leveraging a comprehensive set of optimised neural network library functions.

　　The Vision Q6 DSP also supports the Android Neural Network (ANN) API for on-device AI acceleration in Android-powered devices. The software environment also features complete and optimised support for more than 1,500 OpenCV-based vision and OpenVX library functions, enabling fast, high-level migration of existing vision applications.

　　The Vision P6 DSP and the Vision Q6 DSP are designed for general-purpose embedded vision and on-device AI applications requiring performance ranging from 200 to 400 GMAC/sec. With its 384 GMAC/sec peak performance, the Vision Q6 DSP is well suited for high-performance systems and applications. The Vision Q6 DSP can be paired with the Vision C5 DSP for applications requiring greater than 384 GMAC/sec AI performance.

　　Select customers are integrating the Vision Q6 DSP in their products, and it is now available to all customers.

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Cadence: Last Holdout for Vision + AI ProgrammabilityCadence: Last Holdout for Vision + AI Programmability
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Cadence: Last Holdout for Vision + AI ProgrammabilityCadence: Last Holdout for Vision + AI Programmability

　　Cadence Design Systems, Inc. might have found the secret recipe for success in an increasingly hot AI processing-core market by promoting a suite of DSP cores that accelerate both embedded vision and artificial intelligence.　　The San Jose-based company is rolling out on Wednesday (April 11) the Cadence Tensilica Vision Q6 DSP. Built on a new architecture, the Vision Q6 offers faster embedded vision and AI processing than its predecessor, Vision P6 DSP, while occupying the same floorplan area as that of P6.　　The Vision Q6 DSP is expected to go into SoCs that will drive such edge devices as smartphones, surveillance cameras, vehicles, AR/CR, drones, and robots.　　The new Vision Q6 DSP is built on Cadence’s success with Vision P6 DSP. High-profile mobile application processors such as HiSilicon’s Kirin 970 and MediaTek’s P60 both use the Vision P6 DSP core.　　Among automotive SoCs, Dream Chip Technologies is using four Vision P6 DSPs. 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Demler said, “Ceva’s NeuPro has much higher neural-network performance, but so do most of the other IP competitors. It’s a growing list now with Nvidia’s open-source NVDLA, Imagination, Verisilicon, Videantis, and others.”　　Vision + AI strategy　　Thus far, Cadence is sticking to its original strategy of vision + AI on a single DSP core.　　Demler believes that “SoC providers are seeing an increased demand for vision and AI processing to enable innovative user experiences like real-time effects at video-capture frame rates.”　　Indeed, Lazaar Louis, senior director of product management and marketing for Tensilica IP at Cadence, explained that more embedded vision applications have begun leveraging AI algorithms. Meanwhile, some AI functions improve when better vision processing comes first, he added.　　AI-based face detection is an example. By capturing a face in varying multiple resolutions first, AI can detect it better. Meanwhile, to offer a vision feature like “bokeh” with a single camera, AI first performs segmentation, followed by blurring and de-blurring in the vision operation. Both applications demand the mix of vision and AI operations, and Cadence’s DSPs can put both operations in the camera pipeline, explained Louis.　　More significantly, though, Cadence is hoping to use its well-proven vision DSP as a “Trojan horse” to open the door to design wins in present and future SoCs expected to handle more AI processing, acknowledged Louis.　　On one hand, Cadence has both Vision P6 DSP and Vision Q6 DSP, designed to enable general-purpose embedded vision and more vision-related on-device AI applications. 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As a result, designers using the Vision Q6 DSP can develop high-performance products that meet increasing vision and AI demands and power-efficiency needs.　　But what sorts of applications are driving the vision and AI operations to run faster?　　In mobile applications, Louis said that users want to apply “beautification” features not just to still photos, but also to video. “That demands higher speed,” he said. In AR/VR headsets, simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) and imaging processing demand decreased latency. System designers also want to use AI-based eye-tracking so that an AR/VR headset can render on its screen one object in focus, the rest blurry, rather than a screen with various focal points, which could create visual conflicts. Such applications also need much higher processing speed, added Louis.　　More surveillance cameras are now designed to do “AI processing on device,” according to Louis, rather than sending captured images to the cloud. When such a camera sees a person at the door, the device there decides who it is, detects any anomaly, and puts out an alert. Again, this demands more powerful vision and AI processing, concluded Louis.　　Deeper pipeline, new ISA, software frameworks　　The Vision Q6’s deeper pipeline comes with a better branch prediction mechanism, overcoming branch overhead, according to Cadence. The Q6 also comes in a new instruction set architecture. It provides additional enhanced imaging, computer vision, and AI performance. For example, there are up to 2x performance improvements for imaging kernels on Vision Q6 DSP, claimed Louis.　　It’s important to note that the Q6 is backward-compatible with Vision PG DSP. It provides separation of scale and vector execution, which results in higher-scale performance, according to Cadence.　　Beyond the hardware enhancements, Louis stressed Cadence’s commitment to support a variety of deep-learning frameworks. The Vision Q6, for example, comes with Android Neural Network support, enabling on-device AI for Android platforms.　　Louis also pointed out that the Q6 DSP now offers custom layer support. When customers devise unique innovations to augment standard networks, “we can support them,” he said. The Vision Q6 DSP extends broad support for various types of neural networks for Classification (i.e., MobileNet, Inception, ResNet, VGG), Segmentation (i.e., SegNet, FCN) and Object Detection (i.e., YOLO, RCNN, SSD).　　Boasting the company’s full ecosystem of software frameworks and compilers for all vision programming styles, Louis noted that the Q6 supports AI applications developed in the Caffe, TensorFlow, and TensorFlowLite frameworks through the Tensilica Xtensa Neural Network Compiler (XNNC). The XNNC maps neural networks into executable and highly optimized high-performance code for the Vision Q6 DSP, leveraging a comprehensive set of optimized neural network library functions.　　The Vision Q6 DSP is now available to all customers. Select customers are integrating the new DSP core in their products, according to Cadence.
2018-04-12 00:00 阅读量：1323
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